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GHGRP and Subpart W Reporting

Subpart W is the part of EPA's Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program that covers petroleum and natural gas systems. It is a reporting rule, separate from the OOOO emission standards, and changes to one do not change the other.

These posts track what Subpart W still requires, how the reporting deadlines have moved, and how facilities and states report greenhouse gas and methane emissions. They also cover what the published GHGRP data can and cannot tell you about a facility.

Subpart W reporting runs on its own schedule under 40 CFR Part 98, with reporting years and deadlines that EPA has moved. The posts follow those changes as they happen, note which proposals have not been finalized, and explain why state reporting rules still apply while the federal requirement is in question.

13 posts in this topic

EPA OOOO and Federal Methane RulesGHGRP and Subpart W ReportingEmission Factors, Calculations and Air Permits

EHS Management Software and What It Cannot Compute

EHS software is a system of record. It handles the documents and dates well, and stores whatever emissions number you give it rather than deriving one.

GHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon MarketsEmission Factors, Calculations and Air Permits

Default Emission Factors: Subpart W Bars Them for Pneumatics

Default emission factors are Subpart W's last-ranked method for natural gas pneumatic devices, and are barred outright at sites with a supply-line flow meter.

Colorado Oil and Gas ComplianceEPA OOOO and Federal Methane RulesGHGRP and Subpart W Reporting

What Is Subpart W Suspension? State Rules Still Apply

Federal methane reporting faces suspension while Colorado ONGAEIR and New Mexico mandates stay fully enforceable. How multi-state O&G operators should respond.

EPA OOOO and Federal Methane RulesGHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon Markets

Inflation Reduction Act: What Is Left for Methane in 2026

The IRA methane charge was not repealed. Its rule was disapproved and the charge moved to 2034. What still binds oil and gas operators, provision by provision.

GHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon Markets

Greenhouse Gases and CO2e: One Tonne, Three Answers

Which greenhouse gases oil and gas emits, and why the same tonne of methane becomes three different CO2e numbers depending on which published basis you use.

GHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon Markets

OGMP 2.0 Level 4 and Level 5 Reporting Explained

OGMP 2.0 Level 4 requires source-level measurement. Level 5 adds site-level reconciliation. What each level demands of your emissions data, and why.

Texas Oil and Gas DataGHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon Markets

Southern Permian Oil Jumped 14% in 2024: Emissions Impact

Southern Permian oil (RRC District 7C) jumped 14% to 186M barrels in 2024. Compliance and ops implications for associated gas and methane intensity.

Colorado Oil and Gas ComplianceGHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon MarketsEmission Factors, Calculations and Air Permits

How to Get a Colorado Operator-Specific Verification Factor

How Colorado operators replace the state default verification factor with an operator-specific one under Reg 7 Part B Section VIII, and when it pays off.

Oil and Gas Well Data and MapsColorado Oil and Gas ComplianceGHGRP and Subpart W Reporting

What Colorado's 1.164 Verification Factor Costs Operators

Dollar estimates of the CDPHE State Default Intensity Verification Factor's cost to Colorado upstream operators, with fee and sensitivity analysis.

GHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon Markets

Methane Intensity Metrics: Why Methodology Matters

Different methane intensity formulas produce different results for the same facility. CATF's 2026 report shows why denominator choice shapes EU compliance.

Oil and Gas Well Data and MapsColorado Oil and Gas ComplianceGHGRP and Subpart W ReportingEmission Factors, Calculations and Air Permits

Colorado ONGAEIR Due June 30: A Practical Filing Checklist

Colorado ONGAEIR report for CY2025 is due June 30, 2026. Which facilities must report, required source categories, and a pre-submission checklist for operators.

EPA OOOO and Federal Methane RulesGHGRP and Subpart W ReportingEmission Factors, Calculations and Air Permits

GHGRP Subpart W Reporting in 2026: What Is Still Required

GHGRP Subpart W reporting remains mandatory in 2026. The RY2025 deadline moved to October 30, 2026. Here is what changed, what did not, and what to file.

EPA OOOO and Federal Methane RulesGHGRP and Subpart W ReportingMethane Measurement and Carbon MarketsEmission Factors, Calculations and Air Permits

GHGRP Subpart W Deadline Moved to October 2026

EPA moved the RY2025 GHGRP filing deadline to October 30, 2026, while a separate proposal to suspend Subpart W reporting through 2034 remains pending.